Fundamental Principles of Retailing

The retailers regard Sam Walton as the God of Retailing. He has written rules of retailing and rewritten them for the continuous growth. In 1962, Sam Walton founded his company with the three guiding principles that is regarded as the fundamental principles of success. These fundamental principles are relevant to retailer’s business across geography:

Respect the Individual
Our people make the difference – is a reality at Wal-Mart. The company believes that at Wal-Mart the groups of dedicated, hard-working, ordinary people coherently being teamed up, accomplish extraordinary things.

Service to the Customers
Customers are welcomed as messengers of Pluto – The Greek God of wealth and prosperity – at Wal-Mart. It is the continuous effort on the part of the earnest Wal-Mart’s employees to provide the best customer service at the lowest price. At Wal-Mart employee believes that they are nothing without customers and they make sure customer’s hard-earned money stretch further by offering quality merchandise at the lowest price and with the best customer service possible.

Strive for Excellence
Sam Walton believed in striving for excellence before it became fashionable. No wonder Wal-Mart is growing continuously in a large volume and can offers high quality products for low price, which is deserved by the customers. At Wal-Mart employees try to find innovative ways to push boundaries and constantly improve and innovate. They know that Sam Walton is never satisfied with the fact that prices are as low as they could be or that the products’ quality at Wal-Mart is as high as customers deserved.

These three fundamental principles has not only fueled the growth of the Wal-Mart but also help them innovate the way retailers do business. In my views if any retailers want to grow and make big in India or global landscape need to follow the basics of rule. I have seen many Indian retailers trying their hands with technology for success instead of sticking with the fundamentals. Probably they need to understand that technology is one of the elements of the fundamental principles not the mantra of growth.

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